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Sunday, May 25, 2014

IS STRESS THE SAME THING AS ANXIETY?

These two words are often used interchangeably. Stress implies external pressure, whereas anxiety describes an internal experience. Nevertheless, we commonly say we “have stress” or are “stressed,” thus implying an internal experience as well. Perhaps the difference is that anxiety often feels unreasonable—to the sufferer as well as to others. A person may feel anxious without knowing why, or in response to a concern he knows is not significant. Stress, on the other hand, may be perceived as more reasonable, and viewed as a direct response to challenging life circumstances. Some people might say that stress is more “normal” or natural and define anxiety as more atypical or harmful.

Regardless of the word used, stress and anxiety usually involve similar physical sensations. These include muscle tension, stomach discomfort, headache, heart pounding, and a general sense of foreboding, to name a few. In response to work deadlines, relationship conflicts, or money problems, we might notice ourselves feeling easily frustrated and impatient. Worry may interfere with sleeping, and we might be more irritable. These uncomfortable feelings may improve with learning better ways to cope with stressors. Otherwise, a person may be at risk for developing stress-related illnesses, such as irritable bowel syndrome and chronic tension headaches.
Source: The Anxiety Answer Book by: Laurie A. Helgoe, PhD, Laura R. Wilhelm, PhD, Martin J. Kommor, MD

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